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Legal Eagle: The A to Z of Drone Type Certification in India.

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Type certification In india

What is Type certification?

The Indian Aviation Authority (DGCA) issues a document called a type certificate (TC) to confirm that an applicant has shown that a type design meets all relevant requirements. A regulatory body issues the TC, and once it is issued, the design cannot be altered without repeating some of the certification processes to include the modifications.

Is Type certification mandatory?

According to the 2021 drone regulations, no individual is permitted to use an unmanned aircraft system in India unless it possesses a valid type certificate or is granted an exemption from the type certificate requirement as outlined in these rules.

Exemption from Type certification.

Manufacturing or importing(Read More about Importing restrictions in India) an unmanned aircraft system does not necessitate a Type certificate. Likewise, operating model remotely piloted aircraft and nano unmanned aircraft systems do not call for a Type Certificate.

However, all other unmanned aircraft systems must obtain a Type certificate before they can be operated.

Registration and Certification fee for Drone

Fee for Application for Type Certificate – 100 INR

Process of Type Certification of Drone

The Process of Type certification starts with an online application. To get started, begin by setting up an account on the DigiSky portal. Once your account is established, proceed to complete the application. Following this, the prototype of your unmanned aircraft system (UAS) will undergo testing by the Authorized Testing Entity (ATE). You can expect ATE to get in touch with you after receiving your application. After conducting the necessary assessments, ATE will provide their recommendation, completing the process.

Links:

https://qcin.org/certification-scheme-for-unmanned-aircraft-systems-(uas/

Workflow for Type Certification.

    1. Create an account at the DigiSky portal.

    1. Complete Application FORM-D1.

    1. Testing of prototype UAS by ATE (Authorised testing entity)

    1. ATE will contact you upon receipt of the application.

    1. ATE will pass the recommendation and that’s it.

Import of Drone in India Banned.

Drones Rules, 2021 notified on 25 August 2021 provide the necessary regulatory framework for commercial use of drones. These rules cover various aspects like type certification, registration and operation of drones, airspace restrictions, research, development and testing of drones, training and licensing, offences and penalties etc.

Official link here

Latest Updates by Oct 2023

    1. The drone certification scheme was notified on 26 January 2022, making it easier to obtain type certificate from drone manufacturers.

    1. The Drone certification scheme was notified on 26 January 2022, making it easier to obtain type certificate by drone manufacturers

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is UIN (Unique Identification Number)?

UIN stands for Unique Identification Number. It is a registration number assigned to unmanned aircraft systems (drones) in India. The UIN helps in identifying and tracking each individual drone operating in the country.

2. What is Type Certification?

Type certification is a process by which the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) in India verifies and approves the design and performance of a specific type or model of drone. It ensures that the drone meets the necessary safety and quality standards set by the government.

3. What is DGCA?

DGCA stands for Directorate General of Civil Aviation. It is the regulatory authority in India responsible for governing civil aviation activities, including the regulation and certification of drones and their operators.

4. Can I operate a drone without Type Certification?

No, it is mandatory to obtain Type Certification from DGCA before operating a drone in India. Operating a drone without the necessary certification is illegal and can result in penalties and other legal consequences.

5. How do I obtain Type Certification?

To obtain Type Certification, you need to submit the necessary documentation and comply with the requirements set by DGCA. This usually involves providing detailed information about the drone’s design, performance, safety features, and undergoing rigorous testing and evaluation.

6. What is the role of Remote Pilot in drone operations?

A remote pilot is an individual who controls and operates a drone. They are responsible for ensuring safe and lawful drone flights, following all regulations and guidelines set by the authorities, and maintaining control of the drone throughout its operation.

7. Is remote pilot training necessary for drone operations?

Yes, remote pilot training is necessary for anyone who wants to operate a drone in India. The DGCA requires remote pilots to undergo training from a recognized Remote Pilot Training Organization (RPTO) and obtain a remote pilot certificate before they can legally operate a drone.

8. What is the DigitalSky platform?

DigitalSky is an online platform developed by the Government of India for the registration and regulation of drone operations in the country. It provides a centralized system for drone operators, remote pilots, and authorities to manage and monitor drone activities.

9. What is the role of the Quality Council of India in drone operations?

The Quality Council of India plays a crucial role in the drone certification process. It assesses and certifies drone manufacturers, ensuring that they meet the necessary quality



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